Summary of basalt vs.
As compared to basalt granite has a quizlet.
Granite is available in black grey orange pink white colors whereas basalt is available in black brown light to dark grey colors.
As compared to mafic igneous rocks all felsic igneous rocks.
Which two rock types are likely to be separated by a zone of marble a.
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Is composed of larger crystals d.
Basalt is an igneous volcanic rock that forms commonly in oceanic crust and parts of continental crust.
Is mostly felsic minerals c.
Granite and rhyolite c.
If a basalt is heated into a partial melt and the magma produced rises to the surface and cools to form a new rock what would the new rock type probably be.
Appearance of granite is veined or pebbled and that of basalt is dull and soft.
Its principle minerals include pyroxene feldspar and olivine.
Start studying granite and basalt.
Basalt and limestone b.
Basalt on the other hand has a smooth texture from rapid cooling usually by water.
Faster because water has a higher specific heat.
Continental crust is granite it ranges from 25 70km in thickness pressure and temperature change with increasing depth within the earth.
More slowly because water has a lower specific heat b.
Faster because water has a lower specific heat c.
The key difference between basalt and granite is that basalt is mostly occurring on ocean floors while granite is in the crust of the earth in all continents.
Gneiss and schist d.
Compared to land surface temperature changes water surface temperature changes occur a.
Sandstone and rock salt a compared with basalt gabbro a.
Basalt as a mafic rock contains more calcium oxide manganese oxide and iron compounds than granite.
Contains more quartz b.
It is common both on earth and other planetary bodies.
Cool more slowly all other factors being equal intrusive rocks that form deep within earth than intrusive rocks that cool near the surface.
Earth science workbook ch 2 flashcards quizlet.
All rocks of igneous origin consist of magma or molten earth that finds its way up to.
Granite is a felsic rock meaning that it has a high silicon content.
Andesite basalt granite peridotite rhyolite.
How do they change and why.
More slowly because water has a higher specific heat d.
It is mostly made out of quartz mica and feldspar.
It forms from lava flows which extrude onto the surface and cool.
Earth contains three kinds of rocks namely igneous rocks sedimentary rocks and metamorphic rocks basalt and granite are two types of igneous rocks.